topic |
describe
|
solid state |
– Understand the structure and properties of solids
– Classify solids into different types (ionic, covalent, metallic)
– Apply the concepts of crystal structure and stacking efficiency
|
solution |
– Define solutions, concentration units and colligative properties
– Perform calculations related to solution concentration (molality, molality)
– Explain colligative properties such as boiling point elevation and freezing point depression
|
electrochemistry |
– Understand the concepts of redox reactions and electrochemical cells
– Apply the concepts of electrode potential, standard electrode potential and Nernst equation
– Analyze galvanic cells and electrolytic cells
|
chemical kinetics |
-Explain reaction rates and factors that influence reaction rates
– Understand the concepts of activation energy and catalysts
– Apply the concepts of rate laws and reaction stages
|
surface chemistry |
– Understand the nature and influencing factors of adsorption
– Explain the role of catalysis and surfaces in reactions
– Explore the applications of surface chemistry in various fields
|
General principles and procedures for element isolation |
– Understand the basic principles of extracting elements from ores
– Explain methods such as electrolysis, thermal decomposition and reduction
|
p block element |
– Study the properties, trends and classification of p-zone elements
– Understand the preparation and reactions of important p-block compounds
|
d and f block elements |
– Explore the attributes, trends and classifications of d and f block elements
– Understand the preparation and reactions of important transition metal compounds
|
coordination compound |
– Understand the structure and bonding of coordination compounds
– Explain isomerism in coordination complexes
– Analyze naming conventions for coordination compounds
|
Halogenated alkanes and halogenated aromatics |
– Study the preparation, properties and reactions of halogenated alkanes and halogenated aromatics
– Understand the concept of nucleophilic substitution reactions
|
Alcohols, phenols and ethers |
– Explore the preparation, properties and reactions of alcohols, phenols and ethers
– Understand the concept of functional group interconversion
|
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids |
– Study the preparation, properties and reactions of aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids
– Understand the concepts of carbonyl chemistry
|
Nitrogen-containing organic compounds |
– Discuss the preparation, properties and reactions of nitrogen-containing organic compounds (amines, amides, etc.)
– Understand the importance of these compounds in biological systems
|
Biomolecules |
– Study the structure and function of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids
– Understand their role in living organisms
|
polymer |
– Explore the classification, properties and applications of various polymers
– Understand the concept of aggregation and its different mechanisms
|
chemistry in daily life |
– Apply your knowledge of chemistry to understand the applications of chemistry |